Q. 5534716. According to ________ “delegation is the entrustment of responsibility and authority to another and the creation of accountability for the performance”.
(A) Harold Koontz
(B) Louis Allen
(C) Robert. L
(D) Kreitner
Answer: (B) Louis Allen
Explanation: This is the standard definition of delegation famously given by management theorist Louis A. Allen.
Q. 5534717. When the size of the organisation is large, with diversified activities and operations, requiring high degree of specialisation, which type of organisation structure will be most suitable.
(A) Divisional Structure
(B) Organisation Structure
(C) Functional Structure
(D) Formal Structure
Answer: (C) Functional Structure
Explanation: According to standard management principles, when an organization grows large and its operations require a high degree of occupational specialization, a Functional Structure is recommended. It groups similar, specialized tasks into dedicated departments (like HR, Marketing, Finance).
Q. 5534718. Electrical appliances manufactured by the manufactures by using sub standard raw materials might cause serious injury to the users. Which consumer right is highlighted in the above line.
(A) Right to choose
(B) Right to safety
(C) Right to be heard
(D) Right to seak redressal
Answer: (B) Right to safety
Explanation: The Right to Safety guarantees consumers protection against the marketing of goods, like faulty electrical appliances, that are hazardous to life and property.
Q. 5534719. It is the test that examines candidate’s individual potential for learning skills.
(A) Trade test
(B) Interest test
(C) Aptitude test
(D) Personality test
Answer: (C) Aptitude test
Explanation: An aptitude test is specifically designed to measure an individual’s innate potential or capacity to learn a new skill in the future, unlike a trade test which measures existing skills.
Q. 5534720. “A company has the policy of giving liberal credit to its customers in order to increase the sales.” Identify the factor affecting working capital requirement in the above situation.
(A) Business cycle
(B) Operating efficiency
(C) Credit Availed
(D) Credit Allowed
Answer: (D) Credit Allowed
Explanation: “Credit Allowed” refers to a company’s policy of selling goods on credit to its customers. A liberal credit policy results in higher debtors, thus significantly increasing the requirement for working capital.