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JMI 6th Entrance Paper 2019 answer key and explanation

Science / General Knowledge (Continued)

96. The weight of brain is about

  • (A) 21​ kilogram
  • (B) 121​ kilograms
  • (C) 1 kilogram
  • (D) 2 kilograms

Answer:

(B) 121​ kilograms

Explanation:

The average weight of an adult human brain is approximately 1.5 kilograms. The option 121​ kilograms is the closest value.


97. The big brain is called

  • (A) Cerebellum
  • (B) Cerebrum
  • (C) Medulla
  • (D) Spinal Cord

Answer:

(B) Cerebrum

Explanation:

The cerebrum is the largest part of the human brain and is often referred to as the “big brain”.


98. A fishing rod is a ______ kind of lever.

  • (A) I
  • (B) II
  • (C) III
  • (D) IV

Answer:

(C) III

Explanation:

A fishing rod is an example of a Class III lever, where the effort is applied between the fulcrum and the load.


99. The weight of an object in water is called

  • (A) Actual weight
  • (B) Apparent weight
  • (C) False weight
  • (D) True weight

Answer:

(B) Apparent weight

Explanation:

Due to the upthrust or buoyant force from the water, an object’s measured weight is less than its actual weight. This perceived weight is called apparent weight.


100. ______ found out that the up thrust is always equal to the weight of the water displaced.

  • (A) Isaac Newton
  • (B) Archimedes
  • (C) Graham Bell
  • (D) Albert Einstein

Answer:

(B) Archimedes

Explanation:

This principle, which states that the upward buoyant force on an object in a fluid is equal to the weight of the fluid displaced by the object, was discovered by Archimedes.

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