16. Choose the most appropriate synonym of the word ‘INQUISITION’ :
(a) Punishment
(b) Long speech
(c) Thorough investigation
(d) Intelligence
Answer:
(c) Thorough investigation
Explanation:
An inquisition is a period of prolonged and intensive questioning or investigation.
17. Which of the following is not a synonym of the word ‘SOLEMN’?
(a) Traditional
(b) Devotional
(c) Pious
(d) Frivolous
Answer:
(d) Frivolous
Explanation:
Solemn means formal, dignified, or serious. “Frivolous” means not having any serious purpose or value, making it an antonym.
18. Choose the antonym of the word ‘ENDEMIC’ :
(a) Epidemic
(b) Hateful
(c) Assaulting
(d) Lethargic
Answer:
(a) Epidemic
Explanation:
Endemic refers to a disease or condition regularly found among particular people or in a certain area. Epidemic refers to a widespread occurrence, serving as a contextual opposite.
19. Choose the antonym of the word ‘OPTIMISM’ :
(a) Dread
(b) Pessimism
(c) Abandon
(d) Straightforward
Answer:
(b) Pessimism
Explanation:
Optimism is hopefulness and confidence about the future. Its direct opposite is pessimism.
20. Which of the following is not an antonym of the word ‘NADIR’?
(a) Peak
(b) Zenith
(c) Depths
(d) Pinnacle
Answer:
(c) Depths
Explanation:
Nadir means the lowest point. Peak, zenith, and pinnacle are antonyms. “Depths” is a synonym, making it the correct answer.
