91. If ROHIT is coded as SPIJU, how will MOHIT be coded ?
(a) LNGHS
(b) ZATIU
(c) NPIJU
(d) ZTIUA
Answer:
(c) NPIJU
Explanation:
Each letter in the word is shifted forward by one position in the English alphabet (R→S, O→P, etc.). Applying this to MOHIT yields M→N, O→P, H→I, I→J, T→U, resulting in NPIJU.
92. In the following question, various terms of a series are given with one term missing as shown by (?). Choose the missing term :
2 Z 5, 7 Y 7, 14 X 9, 23 W 11, 34 V 13, ?
(a) 27 U 24
(b) 45 U 15
(c) 47 U 15
(d) 47 V 14
Answer:
(c) 47 U 15
Explanation:
The first numbers increase by +5, +7, +9, +11, and then +13 ($34 + 13 = 47$). The letters move backwards by 1 (Z, Y, X, W, V, U). The last numbers increase by +2 (5, 7, 9, 11, 13, 15). The missing term is 47 U 15.
93. If ‘+’ means ‘x’, ‘÷’ means ‘+’, ‘-‘ means ‘÷’, and ‘x’ means ‘-‘; then
(a) 16
(b) 30
(c) 18
(d) 24
Answer:
(b) 30
Explanation:
Reconstructing the intended source expression “$20 \div 16 – 4 + 3 \times 2$” and applying the cipher: ‘÷’ becomes ‘+’, ‘-‘ becomes ‘÷’, ‘+’ becomes ‘x’, and ‘x’ becomes ‘-‘. The new equation is $20 + 16 \div 4 \times 3 – 2$. By BODMAS: $20 + 4 \times 3 – 2 \rightarrow 20 + 12 – 2 = 30$.
94. If ‘Ne Pe Le means ‘what is this’, ‘Bo Le Se’ means ‘is that okay’, ‘Se Ni Di’ means “that way easy`. What is the code for ‘okay’ in the code language?
(a) Ni
(b) Le
(c) Bo
(d) Pe
Answer:
(c) Bo
Explanation:
‘is’ is common to the first two sentences, matching the code ‘Le’. ‘that’ is common to the second and third sentences, matching the code ‘Se’. The remaining word in the second sentence is ‘okay’, leaving the code ‘Bo’.
95.
I. P x Q means P is the brother of Q
II. P + Q means P is the father of Q
III. P – Q means P is the sister of Q
Which of the following represents X is the uncle of M ?
(a) X + Y – M
(b) X x Y + M
(c) X + Y x M
(d) None of these
Answer:
(b) X x Y + M
Explanation:
In option (b), X x Y means X is the brother of Y. Y + M means Y is the father of M. Since X is the brother of M’s father, X is the uncle of M.