61. Mahatma Gandhi decided to start Satyagraha to fight against
(A) Cripps Mission
(B) Morley-Minto Reform
(C) Rowlatt Act
(D) Simon Commission
Answer:
(C) Rowlatt Act
Explanation:
In 1919, Mahatma Gandhi famously organized a nationwide Satyagraha (non-violent resistance) against the draconian Rowlatt Act, which allowed the British government to imprison individuals without a trial.
62. Who wrote Akbar Nama?
(A) Mulla Daud
(B) Abul Fazl
(C) Abdul Haq
(D) Muhammad Khan
Answer:
(B) Abul Fazl
Explanation:
The Akbarnama (Book of Akbar) is the official biographical and administrative chronicle of the reign of Emperor Akbar, masterfully written by his court historian and vizier, Abu’l-Fazl ibn Mubarak.
63. What is the proportion of Hydrogen to helium in the composition of Sun?
(A) 2:1
(B) 3:1
(C) 1:1
(D) 5:3
Answer:
(B) 3:1
Explanation:
By mass, the Sun is composed of approximately 73-75% Hydrogen and 24-25% Helium. This roughly translates to a chemical mass ratio of 3 parts Hydrogen to 1 part Helium (3:1).
64. India signed Rafael Fighter plane, purchase deal with
(A) England
(B) France
(C) USA
(D) Germany
Answer:
(B) France
Explanation:
The Dassault Rafale is a French twin-engine, multirole fighter aircraft. India signed a major inter-governmental agreement with France in 2016 to purchase 36 Rafale jets for the Indian Air Force.
65. Which of the following place is not related directly to Buddha
(A) Sarnath
(B) Lumbini
(C) Gaya
(D) Pawapuri
Answer:
(D) Pawapuri
Explanation:
Lumbini (birthplace), Gaya (enlightenment), and Sarnath (first sermon) are all critically associated with Gautama Buddha. Pawapuri is a holy site in Jainism, renowned as the place where Lord Mahavira attained Nirvana.