The Moon belongs to the classification category of “Satellite,” just as the Earth belongs to the classification category of “Planet.”
Q. 47. Clock: Time: Thermometer:?
(A) Temperature
(B) Energy
(C) Heat
(D) Radiation
Answer:
(A) Temperature
Explanation:
A clock is a device used to measure time, just as a thermometer is a device used to measure temperature.
Q. 48. Knowledge: Ignorance ::?
(A) Cure: Health
(B) Conceal: Hide
(C) Breath: Suffocation
(D) Construction: War
Answer:
(D) Construction: War
Explanation:
Knowledge and Ignorance are antonyms representing opposing states of mind. Similarly, Construction (building/creation) and War (destruction) represent directly opposing states/actions among the given options.
Q. 49. Appointment: Ability ::?
(A) Transfer: Punishment
(B) Business: Money
(C) Promotion: Merit
(D) Examination: Success
Answer:
(C) Promotion: Merit
Explanation:
Just as an appointment to a role is ideally based on a person’s ability, a promotion is ideally based on a person’s merit.
Q. 50. Choose the explanation that catches the spirit of the idiom/phrase: Crocodile Tears
(A) True tears
(B) Insincere tears
(C) Very angry
(D) Very Sad
Answer:
(B) Insincere tears
Explanation:
“Crocodile tears” is an idiom that refers to a false or insincere display of emotion, such as a hypocrite crying fake tears of grief.