46. Who among the following was the Chairman of the Drafting Committee of the Constituent Assembly?
(A) Rajendra Prasad
(B) B.R. Ambedkar
(C) K.M. Munshi
(D) B.N RAU
Answer:
(B) B.R. Ambedkar
Explanation:
Dr. B.R. Ambedkar was elected as the Chairman of the Drafting Committee on August 29, 1947, and was the chief architect of the Indian Constitution.
47. The programme of ‘Cultural Revolution’ was associated with
(A) Karl Marx
(B) Mao-Tse-Tung
(C) V.I. Lenin
(D) J. Stalin
Answer:
(B) Mao-Tse-Tung
Explanation:
The Great Proletarian Cultural Revolution was a sociopolitical movement in the People’s Republic of China from 1966 until 1976, launched by Chinese Communist Party Chairman Mao Zedong.
48. ‘Hamas’ is a nationalist organization of
(A) Israel
(B) Palestine
(C) Syria
(D) Jordan
Answer:
(B) Palestine
Explanation:
Hamas is a Palestinian Sunni-Islamic fundamentalist, militant, and nationalist organization that has governed the Gaza Strip since 2007.
49. Which one of the following is an NGO campaigning for Human Rights?
(A) Amnesty International
(B) GCC
(C) SAARC
(D) World Bank
Answer:
(A) Amnesty International
Explanation:
Amnesty International is a highly recognized global non-governmental organization (NGO) headquartered in the UK, dedicated to the protection and promotion of human rights.
50. Who among the following was considered to be a forerunner of Backward Class movement in India?
(A) Dr. B.R. Ambedkar
(B) Jyotirao Govindrao Phule
(C) Jayprakash Narayan
(D) Ram Manohar Lohia
Answer:
(B) Jyotirao Govindrao Phule
Explanation:
Jyotirao Phule was a 19th-century social reformer who founded the Satyashodhak Samaj in 1873 to secure human rights and social justice for low-caste and marginalized communities, making him a major forerunner of the backward class movement.
