31. “One People, One State, One leader” was the policy of
(A) Hitler
(B) Stalin
(C) S.C. Bose
(D) Nelson Mandela
Answer:
(A) Hitler
Explanation:
“Ein Volk, ein Reich, ein Führer” (One People, One Realm/State, One Leader) was the central organizing slogan and foundational policy of Adolf Hitler’s Nazi Germany.
32. ‘NITI Ayog’ replaced which commission in India?
(A) Planning Commission
(B) Finance Commission
(C) Pay Commission
(D) Indian Planning Commission
Answer:
(A) Planning Commission
Explanation:
The NITI Aayog (National Institution for Transforming India) was formed via a resolution of the Union Cabinet on January 1, 2015, replacing the 65-year-old Planning Commission.
33. The UJALA scheme is related to?
(A) LPG cylinder distribution
(B) LED bulbs distribution
(C) Gas stove distribution
(D) Food distribution
Answer:
(B) LED bulbs distribution
Explanation:
UJALA (Unnat Jyoti by Affordable LEDs for All) is a government scheme aimed at promoting energy efficiency through the subsidized distribution of LED bulbs.
34. Who is the Vice President of India?
(A) Jagdeep Dhankar
(B) Ram Nath Kovind
(C) Vankiah Naidu
(D) C. P. Radhakrishnan (Chandrapuram Ponnusami Radhakrishnan)
Answer:
(D) C. P. Radhakrishnan (Chandrapuram Ponnusami Radhakrishnan)
Explanation:
At the time of this exam in 2020, Muppavarapu Venkaiah Naidu was serving as the 13th Vice President of India. Jagdeep Dhankar was the 14th Vice President and he resigned from his office on 21 July 2025. Currently, C. P. Radhakrishnan (Chandrapuram Ponnusami Radhakrishnan) is the 15th Vice President who took the office on 12 September 2025.
35. DRDO stands for
(A) Defence Research and Development Organization
(B) Decentralisation Research and Development Organization
(C) Development Resources and Development Organization
(D) Defensive Research and Development Organization
Answer:
(A) Defence Research and Development Organization
Explanation:
DRDO stands for the Defence Research and Development Organisation, which is the premier agency under the Department of Defence Research and Development in India.