81. Which country does not have a single written draft of Constitution in the world?
(A) USA
(B) UK
(C) Pakistan
(D) India
Answer:
(B) UK
Explanation:
The United Kingdom has an “unwritten” or uncodified constitution, meaning it is not contained in a single written document but consists of various statutes, conventions, and common law.
82. A dispute relating to the election of the Vice-President in India is decided by the:
(A) President
(B) Election Commission
(C) Supreme Court
(D) Parliament
Answer:
(C) Supreme Court
Explanation:
According to Article 71 of the Constitution, all doubts and disputes arising out of or in connection with the election of a President or Vice-President shall be inquired into and decided exclusively by the Supreme Court.
83. A socialist state lays emphasis on:
(A) Political liberty
(B) Economic security
(C) Right to private property
(D) Independence of judiciary
Answer:
(B) Economic security
Explanation:
A core tenet of a socialist state is prioritizing economic equality, security, and the equitable distribution of wealth and resources among its citizens over unfettered private enterprise.
84. The concept of Natural Right is associated with the name of
(A) Plato
(B) Machiavelli
(C) Marx
(D) Locke
Answer:
(D) Locke
Explanation:
John Locke is the philosopher most famously associated with the theory of natural rights, asserting that all individuals are born with inalienable rights to “life, liberty, and property.”
85. Which of the following is not a constitutional organ?
(A) Election Commission
(B) Finance Commission
(C) Inter State Council
(D) Planning Commission
Answer:
(D) Planning Commission
Explanation:
The Election Commission, Finance Commission, and Inter-State Council are all explicitly established by articles of the Constitution. The Planning Commission (replaced by NITI Aayog) was created by an executive resolution, making it an extra-constitutional body.
