81. The angel who brought the revelations to the Prophet was
(A) Mikail
(B) Izrail
(C) Jibarail
(D) Israfil
Answer:
(C) Jibarail
Explanation:
In Islamic theology, the Archangel Jibrail (Gabriel) was entrusted by Allah with the divine responsibility of bringing down and reciting the revelations of the Quran to the Prophet Muhammad.
82. The first written constitution given by the Prophet Mohammad is known as
(A) Mithaq-e-Mekka
(B) Mithaq-e-Tabook
(C) Mithaq-e-Taif
(D) Mithaq-e-Madina
Answer:
(D) Mithaq-e-Madina
Explanation:
The Charter of Medina Mithaq-e-Madina , drafted by the Prophet Muhammad shortly after his arrival in Medina in 622 CE, is widely recognized as the first written constitution in history, establishing peace and mutual defense between different tribes and religious groups.
83. Which dynasty succeeded the Tughlaqs?
(A) Ilbari Turk dynasty
(B) Khilji dynasty
(C) Lodi dynasty
(D) Syed dynasty
Answer:
(D) Syed dynasty
Explanation:
The Sayyid (Syed) dynasty was the fourth ruling dynasty of the Delhi Sultanate. It was established by Khizr Khan in 1414, succeeding the Tughlaq dynasty after Timur’s devastating invasion.
84. The Muslims first arrived in India by sea route at
(A) Kanyakumari
(B) Bengal
(C) Goa
(D) Malabar
Answer:
(D) Malabar
Explanation:
Long before the land invasions from the northwest, Arab Muslim traders arrived peacefully via the ancient sea trade routes, settling on the Malabar Coast of modern-day Kerala as early as the 7th century.
85. The famous historian Abu Raihan al-Biruni visited India during the rule of
(A) Muhammad Ghori
(B) Qutub al-Din Aibak
(C) Shams al-Din Altamash
(D) Mahmud Ghaznavi
Answer:
(D) Mahmud Ghaznavi
Explanation:
The eminent Persian polymath Al-Biruni accompanied Sultan Mahmud of Ghazni (Ghaznavi) on his military expeditions into the Indian subcontinent in the early 11th century.