51. The elected US President Donald Trump was the Presidential Nominee of the
(a) Democratic Party
(b) Republican Party
(c) Libertarian Party
(d) Green Party
(e) None of the above/More than one of the above
Correct Answer:
(b) Republican Party
Explanation:
Donald Trump successfully ran for and won the 2016 US Presidential election as the nominee of the Republican Party. Trump was serving as 45th (2017-2021) and 47th (20 Jan 2025-2029) (Current president) of America
52. The Iran-Pakistan Gas pipe line is also called as
(a) Friendship pipeline
(b) Future pipe line
(c) Peace pipeline
(d) Unity pipeline
(e) None of the above/More than one of the above
Correct Answer:
(c) Peace pipeline
Explanation:
The Iran-Pakistan gas pipeline project, intended to deliver natural gas from Iran to Pakistan, is frequently referred to in the media and diplomatic circles as the ‘Peace Pipeline’. It is of 2775 km pipeline.
53. What is the India’s rank in the 2025 Sustainable Development Goal Index?
(a) 110
(b) 88
(c) 99
(d) 129
(e) None of the above/More than one of the above
Correct Answer:
(c) 99
Explanation:
In 2025, India’s Rank is 99 out of 167 countries. In the inaugural Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) Index, which was released in 2016, India was ranked 110th out of 149 countries assessed.
54. The United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change deals with
(a) reduction in fossil fuel usage
(b) emissions mitigation
(c) reduction in Uranium production
(d) Green house gases emissions mitigation
(e) None of the above/More than one of the above
Correct Answer:
(d) Green house gases emissions mitigation
Explanation:
The ultimate objective of the UNFCCC is to “stabilize greenhouse gas concentrations in the atmosphere at a level that would prevent dangerous anthropogenic interference with the climate system.” This is achieved through mitigation efforts.
55. The 2024 Nobel Prize in Literature was won by
(a) Alice Munro
(b) Han Kang
(c) Bob Dylan
(d) Angus Deaton
(e) None of the above/More than one of the above
Correct Answer:
(b) Han Kang
Explanation:
The Nobel Prize in Literature for 2024 was awarded to Han Kang. For: “for her intense poetic prose that confronts historical traumas and exposes the fragility of human life.”
Beyond the Gold Medal: Everything You Need to Know About the Nobel Prize
56. Which country has the largest reserves of oil?
(a) Untied States
(b) China
(c) Russia
(d) Venezuela
(e) None of the above/More than one of the above
Correct Answer:
(d) Venezuela
Explanation:
According to major official sources like the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) and the U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA), Venezuela has consistently held the world’s largest proven crude oil reserves.
57. Who is the new Secretary General of the United Nations?
(a) Matthew Rycroft
(b) Anibal Cavaco Silva
(c) Antonio Guterres
(d) Vitaly Churkin
(e) None of the above/More than one of the above
Correct Answer:
(c) Antonio Guterres
Explanation:
António Guterres of Portugal took office as the ninth Secretary-General of the United Nations on January 1, 2017, succeeding Ban Ki-moon. He also served as prime minister of Portugal from 1995 to 2002
58. Which of the following countries has recently joined the Hague Code of Conduct [HCoC]…
(a) Palestine
(b) Israel
(c) India
(d) Iran
(e) None of the above/More than one of the above
Correct Answer:
(c) India
Explanation:
India joined the Hague Code of Conduct against Ballistic Missile Proliferation (HCoC) on June 1, 2016, becoming the 138th country to do so.(currently 143 countries subscribe to this)
59. Which State has been declared India’s first ‘Open Defecation Free State’?
(a) Bihar
(b) Assam
(c) Himachal Pradesh
(d) Sikkim
(e) None of the above/More than one of the above
Correct Answer:
(d) Sikkim
Explanation:
In 2016, Sikkim, having achieved 100% sanitation coverage, was officially declared the first Open Defecation Free (ODF) state in India.
60. Which of the following is the newest member of the Eurozone?
(a) Lithuania
(b) Croatia
(c) Bulgaria
(d) Cyprus
(e) None of the above/More than one of the above
Correct Answer:
(b) Croatia
Explanation:
Croatia was the newest member, having adopted the Euro in 2023. (Note: Croatia joined in 2023). Currently it has 20 EU Countries out of 27 countries
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